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Nehemiah
Written by Dr. Lester Hutson

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Studies in Nehemiah                                                                                                                                          Lesson 9

 

RESPONDING TO DISCOURAGEMENT

Nehemiah 4:10-23

 Introduction

            Remember that the enemies of truth and righteousness have already used three distinct methods to stop the good work of God, which Nehemiah and his people were doing. They first used (1) laughter and scorn. Then they used (2) mockery and ridicule. They followed that with (3) terrorism and warfare.

            Their next attack was INFILTRATION OF THE RANKS. "And our adversaries said, They shall not know, neither see, till we come in the midst among them, and slay them, and cause the work to cease" (4:11). This was Opposition #4. Their enemies said they had a plan, but they wouldn't unveil it. They told them that they were going to do something really bad, but they refused to tell them how they were going to do it. This was an obvious scare tactic. It had no real substance to it, certainly not as much as it appeared to have. It is easy to make a boast. It it another thing to make it stand. 1 Kings 20:11. Consider Judges 9. When threats come, they should always be well analyzed for what it is. They should not be over-inflated.

Study notes:

Discuss personal cases where you have see threats succeed because they were over-inflated.

            They were discouraged. Discouragement so often follows opposition and criticism. It is a most defeating flaw and condition. Consider verse 10, "And Judah said, The strength of the bearers of burdens is decayed, and there is much rubbish; so that we are not able to build the wall." This discouragement had been brought on by four distinct factors.

1.         By the leaders. (Judah was the leader of the tribes. Genesis 49:8-10) Leaders can discourage others quicker than anyone.

2.         By the constant pressure of this work.


3.         By the difficulty of the job.

4.         By the constant threats of the enemies. "The times," (4:12)

Study notes:

Discuss how important it is for wise leaders to be objective in recognizing the pressures that are affecting their followers.

 

            Negativism is very contagious. Notice how it affected the outlook of the builders.

1.         "The strength of the bearers of burdens is decayed..." They were tired.

2.         "There is much rubbish..." They had lost their vision. Their eyes were on the rubbish; not on the wall. Everyone has rubbish in life. Focusing on it can defeat and ruin you.

Study notes:

Explain how "rubbish" has negatively impacted you and defeated your work.

3.         "We are not able to build the wall..." They had lost their confidence. They lost heart; didn't think they could do it.

4.         "Our adversaries said, They shall not know, neither see, till we come in the midst among them, and slay them..." They had lost their security. Many a time the loss of a security blanket produces great discouragement. (Job, home, mate, friend.)

Study notes:

Has something like this happened to you? Share.

            Nehemiah's response to this attack is a classic example of how to deal with discouragement. Please note that he did not ignore it. Like a flat tire, discouragement will not just go away. It must be addressed and prayer alone is not enough. Nehemiah used five techniques to address discouragement.

 

I.    HE UNIFIED THEIR EFFORTS TOWARD A COMMON GOAL. (4:13)

      "I even set the people after their families."

 A.  He put family units together.

Study notes:

Discuss the wisdom of this move.

 

B.   Self preservation is a common goal of all.

1.      Nehemiah was able to turn attention from self to the enemy and its defeat. He turned attention to family preservation. He said in verse 1, "fight for your brethren, your sons, and your daughters, your wives, and your houses."

2.   He replaced self pity with self preservation ."Families" are a great source of strength and encouragement. Nehemiah refocused the people.

 

C.    He temporarily stopped the work.

1.      This is often the best way to whip discouragement.

2.      Workaholics are not always the best leaders.

3.      People need time off to rest, recover and recharge. Take time off.

Study notes:

Is there a need for this in your family? What are you going to do about it? Do you suppose it will ever happen if you do not deliberately plan and schedule such a break?

 

II.   HE DIRECTED THEIR ATTENTION TO THE LORD. (4:14)   "Remember the Lord."

A.  Don't focus on the rubbish; focus on the Lord.


B.   Get attention on the Lord by remembering what He said and did.

1.   His greatness.

Study notes:

If you think God is so great, explain why.

2.   His promises.

Study notes:

Name five of God's promises.

3.      Personal victories with Him.

Study notes:

Do you have any personal victories to remember? Name one.

 

III. HE MAINTAINED A BALANCE OF THOUGHT AND ACTION. (4:14-18)

      "Remember the Lord" and "fight."

A.  Get into action. There is a time to quit thinking about it and do something. "Fight."

 

B.   "Fight" and "work." "And it came to pass from that time forth, that the half of my servants wrought in the work, and the other half of them held both the spears, the shields, and the bows, and the habergeons; and the rulers were behind all the house of Judah. They which builded on the wall, and they that bare burdens, with those that laded, every one with one of his hands wrought in the work, and with the other hand held a weapon. For the builders, every one had his sword girded by his side, and so builded. And he that sounded the trumpet was by me" (4:16-18).

1.   It was not all "fight" and no "work" or all "work" and no "fight." There was a balance.

2.      Stand, fight and work. Ephesians 6:10-18.


 

Study notes:

Have you considered that a lack of balance in your life could be the root of many of your problems and lack of productivity?

 

IV. HE DETERMINED A RALLYING POINT. (4:20) "In what place therefore ye hear the sound of the trumpet, resort ye thither unto us: our God shall fight for us."

 

A.  A place.

1.      Wherever the trumpet sounded.

2.      This is a precursor of the church. Hebrews 10:24-25.

Study notes:

Do you really think that you will ever fully overcome your discouragement apart from participation in one of the Lord's churches?

 

B.    A principle.

1.      Don't try to fight (do it) all alone. We all need the support and help of church and friends in the Lord. Ecclesiastes 4:9-12. 1 Corinthians 12:14-27. Ephesians 4:16.

2.   We all need accountability, someone to whom we can bare our soul and account, share our hurts and help with our loneliness. We all need those with whom we can rally in battle.

Study notes:

Do you have someone to whom you can rally in the hour of need? Why not?

 

V.    HE DEVELOPED A SERVING ATTITUDE IN THIS PEOPLE.  (4:21-23)

      "They may be a guard to us."
 

A.  Not self, but others. They looked out for each other. This was a team effort; not an every men for himself approach.

 

B.   Their dedication and vigilance is obvious. (4:23)

Study notes:

Are you on a team? Why not?

 

"It Does Make a Difference What You Believe"