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Nehemiah
Written by Dr. Lester Hutson

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Studies in Nehemiah                                                                                                                                          Lesson 6

 

AFFIRMATION TO DO THE JOB

Nehemiah 2:17-20

 

I.          A DAUNTING TASK BUT A GREATER GOD. Vss 17-18

            Nehemiah now called a public assembly.

            A.        "Then said I unto them, Ye see the distress that we are in, how Jerusalem lieth waste, and the gates thereof are burned with fire."

                        1.         Nehemiah's inspection Neh. 2:13-15 had confirmed Hanani's report Neh. 1:2-3.

                        2.         The place was a wasteland: Everywhere, ash from the great fires, huge piles of broken stones and mortar, litter, debris, waste, confusion.

                                    Study notes:

                                                Describe a place like this which you have faced in your spiritual life.

                        3.         Notice Nehemiah's use of the first person: "We" and "us" three times.

            B.          "Come, and let us build up the wall of Jerusalem, that we be no more a reproach."

                        1.         These were his people, this was his city and the honor of his God was at stake. He did not (1) blame not (2) detach himself, nor did he allow his people to do so. The condition of this city placed a "reproach" on every one of them. This was his problem as well as their's. 1 Cor. 12:26.

                                    Study notes:

                                                What is the natural human tendency in cases like this? Draw the analogy between this situation and cases common in churches.

                        2.         Whether we realize it or not, the welfare of the work of God is the business of each one of us. Each of us is accountable.

            C.         "Then I told them of the hand of my God which was good upon me; as also the king's words that he had spoken unto me."

                        1.         Nehemiah gave his personal testimony of the way God had worked in his life to bring him to this place. (His years as King Artaxerxes "Cupbearer," the opportunity to make request, the favor or Artaxerxes to him, the letters of passage and authority for supplies and the task, the Persian military guard for protection.) 1 Cor. 15:3-4.

                                    Study notes:

                                                What specifically has God done in your life lately?

                        2.         The people could see in Nehemiah zeal, determination and commitment, plus the hand of God upon him. His motivation was internal, based on his love and commitment to God; not external and based on circumstances and emotional whelms. 2 Cor. 3:2.

                                    Study notes:

                                                Discuss intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation.

            D.         "And they said, Let us rise up and build. So they strengthened their hands for this good work."

                        1.         Godly motivation is contagious. What God has done for you can motivate, encourage and give courage to others.

                                    Study notes:

                                                To your knowledge, has your personal testimony or example ever motivated anyone to service? Share the story.

                        2.         Never be afraid or ashamed to share your own personal testimony not to extol the greatness and personal activities of God in your life. Mat. 5:16, Ps. 107:2.

II.         OPPOSITION AND THE FIRST ATTACK AGAINST THE EFFORT. Vs. 19

                        "They laughed us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What is this thing that ye do? will ye rebel against the king?"

            A.        Criticism is certain to come to those who lead.

                        1.         When it comes, always evaluate it. Some or all of it could be valid. Chuck Swindoll says if your critics listen to God, listen to them. If they don't, pay them no heed.

                        2.         Nehemiah kept his eyes on the Lord and the job God gave him to do; not upon the enemy, another builder or even himself. 2 Cor. 10:12.

                                    Study notes:

                                                Discuss how one's focus or eyes on his critics and others has often led to his personal defeat and stopped his good works.

            B.          The enemies of the work of God never left. They never do. "Sanballat the Horonite, and Tobiah the servant, the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arabian."

                        1.         Another major enemy is introduced here. He is "Geshem the Arabian." "Geshem" is his Hebrew name while "Gashmu" Neh. 6:6 is the Arabic form. Geshem was some sort of Palestinian official with considerable clout and authority. He was the leader of the accusations that Nehemiah and his people were planning and preparing for a rebellion against the Persian king.

                        2.         The first major assault against these enemies was laughter and scorn. They ridiculed the very idea of rebuilding the wall. With this weapon, multitudes of efforts have been stopped before they ever started. Laughter and scorn intimidates people, embarrasses and causes fear. It's power is peer pressure and the desire for acceptance and favor. No one likes to be made fun of or to have his plans and abilities questioned or mocked.

                                    Study notes:

                                                Have you ever had someone laugh with scorn at you? Share.

III.        NEHEMIAH'S RESPONSE. (Vs. 20)

            A.        "Then answered I them, and said unto them, The God of heaven, he will prosper us; therefore we his servants will arise and build."

                        1.         Nehemiah was undaunted by their laughter and scorn.

                        2.         Nehemiah's answer was perfect. He said, "The God of heaven, he will prosper us."

                                                His hope was not in himself nor in the power and abilities of those who stood with him. He knew the God of the universe and something of His great power. The success of this project would depend upon that name that is above every name and that power that is omnipotent; and no enemies can stand before you when any matter is of God. 2 Chron. 14:11, 2 Chron. 32:7-8, Rom. 8:36-37, Phil. 4:19.

                                    Study notes:

                                                Share your response to what you are hearing.

            B.          "Ye have no portion, nor right, no memorial, in Jerusalem."

                        1.         The work of God is for the people of God; not those who know not God. A major and ultimately defeating error of God's people has been to incorporate the world's ways and people into the work of God. Usually the argument is We'll win the world this way. How gullible!

                                    Study notes:

                                                Discuss this idea of many that the world can best be reached by believers and churches which become more like the world in their music, dress codes and other behavior.

                        2.         It is noteworthy that at first the enemies were right in the midst of the people attempting to stop the work. Because of Nehemiah's undaunted spirit and firm dependance on God, soon these enemies were opposing the work from outside the wall.

 

"It Does Make a Difference What You Believe"